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Case of the Week 367



What's the most likely diagnosis?

  • 9 year-old with enlarged finger



Right hand-Frontal view

  1. Multiple fractures
  2. Hemihypertrophy
  3. Macrodactyly
  4. Tuberous sclerosis
  5. Thyroid acropachy

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Answer:

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3. Macrodactyly

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More (Click Discussion Tab)


Macrodactyly


General Considerations

  • Rare congenital disease
  • Enlargement of bone and soft tissues secondary to hamartomatous disease
  • Metacarpal or metatarsal is usually spared
  • Hand involvement more common than foot
  • Distribution in hand tends to be along course of median nerve
  • May or may not be associated with other diseases

    More ...


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    This Week

    9 year-old with enlarged finger
     
    Presented as a series of cards, this podcast asks some of the most common causes of pediatric imaging findings and diseases making it ideal for a quick review. Can be used as either an audio only or audio/video podcast.; Complements Video Flashcard Podcasts 15, 21,25, 38 and 42
     
    View this complete Video Podcast (Video Podcast 16-Fractures and Dislocations of the Wrist) in full-screen size on your computer without the need to download from iTunes
     
    Key points on recognizing the most common fractures and dislocations
     
    Basic CT imaging of the brain focusing on the findings of cerebrovascular accidents
     
    The top diagnostic imaging diagnoses that all medical students should recognize according to the Alliance of Medical Student Educators in Radiology
     
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    LearningRadiology.com
    is an award-winning educational website aimed primarily at medical students and radiology residents-in-training, containing  lectures, handouts, images, Cases of the Week, archives of cases, quizzes, flashcards of differential diagnoses and “most commons” lists, primarily in the areas of chest, GI, GU cardiac, bone and neuroradiology.